Walnut

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A118

Flowering, pollination	Mid-early blooming protandrous flowers, can act as a pollinator for other Hungarian cultivars.
Productivity	Average, or mid-early fruit bearing, slightly cold-sensitive, consistent and high productivity.
Ripening period	From September 10, until the end of the month.
Fruit characteristics	The fruit is similar to as of the German Nr. 120 cultivar, but has a darker colour. About 35 mm in diameter. The kernel content is 45%. It has a slightly bitter flavour.
Tree characteristics	Same origin as the A 117 cultivars. The trees have a very fast growth rate with an upright growth habit and crown-shaped canopy. Resistant to diseases. Grows well on sandy soils. (http://dioskonyv.bionuss.eu/)

Alsószentiváni 117

Flowering, pollination	Protogynous, mutually pollinate each other with the Milotai 10-14-es protandrous cultivar. Productivity: High productivity, 45 % of the buds bear fruits in average. Bears fruits from a young age.
Ripening period	Late September.
Fruit characteristics	Around 36 mm in diameter, the shell is slightly finned, light brown in colour. The kernel is tasty, yellowish-brown. Kernel content is 48-51%. Easy to crack and clean. Oil content is high: 65%, protein content is 18%.
Tree characteristics	Fast growth rate, though trees. Young trees have an upright growth habit, later the canopies become spreading. Lateral buds of spurs don’t set female flowers, thus usually the terminal buds bear fruit.
Planting advise	Nationally certified main marketed cultivar since 1976. Good for every planting site.

Alsószentiváni kései^® A117-31

Flowering, pollination	Late blooming, protogynous. Pollinate each other with the Bonifác cultivar.
Productivity	Very high productivity, early fruit bearing.
Ripening period	Mid-season ripening: ripens in middle and late September.
Fruit characteristics	About 38 mm in diameter. The shell is smooth, light coloured. Easy to crack and clean. Good market value in both unshelled and shelled kernel form.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a fast growth rate with an upright growth habit and a loose canopy with a stout central. Budding starts very late, thus they are not susceptible to late spring chills. Lateral buds bear fruit 25-35% of the time.

Bonifác^® A117-15

Flowering, pollination	Very late, protandrous. Pollinate each other with the late blooming Alsószentiváni cultivar.
Productivity	High productivity. Earlier fruit bearing and higher productivity, than Alsószentiváni 117.
Ripening period	Early October
Fruit characteristics	The market value of the unshelled fruits are slightly lower than those from the parent cultivar, though the quality of the shelled kernels are somewhat higher. About 34 mm in diameter, kernel content is 48%. Easy to crack and clean.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a medium-slow growth rate and a dense, spherical canopy with a stout central. Lateral buds bear fruit 50% of the time.

Milotai 10

Virágzás, termékenyülés	Együtt virágzik a Tiszacsécsi 2, Alsószentiváni 118 és Pedro nőt előző fajtákkal.
Termőképesség	Igen bőtermő, a hajtások átlag 53%-ban rakódnak be terméssel. Korán termőre fordul.
Érés ideje	Szeptember vége.
Gyümölcs jellemzői	35 mm átlag átmérőjű, gömb alakú. Héja sima, tetszetősen rajzolatos, sárgásbarna, a bél világos sárga, jó ízű, béltartalma 47-52%. Könnyen törhető és tisztítható. Olajtartalma magas: 68,4%, fehérjetartalma: 17,7%.
Fa jellemzői	Középerős növekedésű, fiatalon feltörekvő, idősebb korban félgömb alakú. Termővesszői 20-25%-ban oldalrügyeken is hoznak nővirágot.

Milotai bőtermő M10-9

Budding time	Late - on the 18-21. day of the walnut bearing – better crop quality than the parent cultivar’s.
Flowering, pollination	Protogynous, mutually pollinate each other with the Milotai 10-14-es protandrous cultivar.
Productivity	Bears fruits with 57% on the lateral buds, thus the fruit bearing is early with high productivity. Ripening: Late September
Fruit characteristics	Large fruit with shoulders, light coloured Attractive, smooth shell. Market value is close to the excellent quality Milotai 10 parent cultivar. Easy to crack and clean.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a medium growth rate with an upright growth habit and a loose, cylindrical canopy.

Milotai intenzív M10-37

Flowering, pollination	Protandrous, mutually pollinate each other with the Milotai High protogynous cultivar.
Productivity	Bears fruits with 60% on the lateral buds, thus one of the earliest fruit bearing, potentially highest yielding new cultivars.
Ripening period	Early October
Fruit characteristics	Large, appealing, light-coloured fruit, which has the same quality of market value as of the Milotai 10 - both in shelled kernel and in unshelled form. Its disadvantage is its susceptibility to walnut blight, thus the outstanding performance can only be achieved with effective crop protection.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a medium-slow growth rate, with a dense, spherical canopy.

Milotai kései^® M10-14

Flowering, pollination	Protandrous, mutually pollinate each other with the Milotai High protogynous cultivar.
Productivity	Very high rates of productivity. Early fruit bearing.
Ripening period	Late-ripening: ripens in mid-October.
Fruit characteristics	The fruit diameter is around 38 mm. Smooth surface, attractive shell. The market value of the unshelled fruits is lower, the quality of the shelled kernel is higher than the Milotai 10 parent cultivar’s.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a medium growth rate, young trees have an upright growth habit. When they start to bear fruits, the canopies become spreading and loose, even with little pruning. Lateral buds bear fruit 60% of the time. Fruits set early.

Tiszacsécsi 2

Flowering, pollination	Protandrous flowering, can act as a pollinator for other Hungarian cultivars.
Productivity	Productivity is high, bears fruits 25-35 % of time on lateral buds as well.
Ripening period	Extended growing season, ripens is mid-late September.
Fruit characteristics	The fruit is small-medium, around 30-31 mm in diameter, with a semi-thick, firm shell. Easy to crack and clean. The kernel is an excellent quality; kernel content is 45-46%.
Tree characteristics	The young trees have a fast growth rate and stout trunk, thus this is one of the well-suited cultivar for forestry purposes. Even seed germination makes it valuable for tree nursery propagation. The trees have fast growth rate with an upright growth habit and forms stout trunks. The trees grow well under suboptimal conditions; drought-tolerant. (http://dioskonyv.bionuss.eu/)

Tiszacsécsi 83

Flowering, pollination	Flowering is protandrous, the male and female flowers bloom partially together. Blooms together with T 2, A 118 and Pedro cultivars, which can be pollinators. It is not necessary to plant pollinators near it, as it bears fruit without pollination, 30% of the time that is it’s moderately apomictic.
Productivity	Starts bearing fruits early. Consistent, high productivity, with 25-30 % on lateral buds as well. Under optimal Hungarian cultivation conditions, the highest producing cultivar, higher than even Milotai 10. The buds bear fruit 60 % of the time.
Ripening period	Mid-late-ripening. Ripens in late September, early October (September 25 - October 2)
Fruit characteristics	The fruit is about 32-34 mm in diameter. The shell is slightly finned, light brown coloured. The partition is slightly curved. Easy to crack and clean. The kernel content is 48-53%. It has a light yellowish brown colour, with a slight purplish shade in large quantities. Very good quality. Oil content is high: 68.5%, protein content is 18.1%.
Tree characteristics	The trees have a fast growth rate on wild rootstocks, and medium-slow on black walnut. Canopies are columnar, spreading. Bears fruits early. Consistent, high productivity, lateral buds bear fruit 25-30% of the time. Under optimal regional conditions it yields the most, more than Milotai 10. Buds bear fruit 60% of the time. Budding starts late, thus crop safety is good.